"Quantitative Assessment of Lumbar Paraspinal Muscle Endurance" by Brian E. Udermann, John M. Mayer et al.
 

Quantitative Assessment of Lumbar Paraspinal Muscle Endurance

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

Summer 2003

Publication Title

Journal of Athletic Training

Keywords

reliability, variability, lumbar muscular endurance

Abstract

Objective:

To evaluate the reliability and variability of repeated measurements of dynamic and static lumbar muscle endurance.

Design and Setting:

Participants performed an isometric lumbar-extension strength test followed by 2 trials of 4 separate lumbar muscular-endurance tests (with a 24-hour rest period between tests). Data were collected at a university musculoskeletal research laboratory.

Subjects:

Eight healthy, physically active volunteers (5 men, 3 women; age = 25.9 ± 4.3 years; height = 169.0 ± 4.6 cm; mass = 73.9 ± 33.1 kg) participated in this investigation.

Measurements:

We initially tested each participant's isometric lumbar-extension peak torque on a lumbar-extension dynamometer. Static (holding time) and dynamic (repetitions) lumbar-endurance tests were subsequently performed on the lumbar-extension dynamometer and a horizontal roman chair.

Results:

Interclass reliability was high for all endurance tests completed (r = 0.91 to 0.96, P ≤ .05). Variability (expressed as total error) for the static-dynamometer and roman-chair tests was 18.3 and 11.6 seconds, respectively, with 2.8 and 1.6 repetitions for the dynamic-dynamometer and roman-chair tests, respectively.

Conclusions:

Lumbar muscle endurance can be reliably assessed by both static and dynamic protocols on high- and low-technology devices.

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