Document Type

Article

Publication Date

12-2021

Abstract

Staffing ratios are a key component of the Essential Programs and Services (EPS) funding model. When multiplied by student enrollment, they determine a large proportion of a district’s total funding allocation. The EPS formula establishes the number of full-time equivalent (FTE) staff necessary per student to ensure all students have an opportunity to achieve the Maine Learning Results. This includes staff positions for several school-level functions deemed essential to student learning and school management, including teachers, guidance counselors, librarians, education technicians (“education technicians”), library/media technicians, school health professionals (nurses), administrative assistants, and school administrators (principals and assistant principals). The ratios vary by grade level. Until recently, ratios were provided for three grade levels: preK-5, 6 to 8, and 9 to 12. Beginning in FY2019, a separate teacher ratio was created for grades pre-K and K.

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